Dr. J. Vernon McGee: Mark 2-4

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Dr. McGee begins his exposition of Mark chapter 2 by highlighting its connection to chapter 1, emphasizing the connective word “and” that binds the narrative. He notes Jesus’ return to Capernaum after some days, reiterating that Capernaum became the central location for the Lord’s three-year earthly ministry. The reason for Jesus’ prior withdrawal was the disobedience of the healed leper, who spread news of his healing against Jesus’ wishes, leading to overwhelming crowds that hindered Jesus’ spiritual work. Dr. McGee expresses his concern about the modern overemphasis on miracles like healing and tongues, arguing that the primary focus should be on preaching the gospel of salvation through Christ’s death on the cross. Upon his return, it was noised that Jesus was in “the house,” which Dr. McGee identifies as likely Simon Peter’s house mentioned at the end of chapter 1.

The narrative then shifts to the arrival of a paralytic carried by four men, who, unable to enter the crowded house, uncovered the roof and lowered him before Jesus. Seeing their faith, Jesus declared to the sick man, “Son, thy sins be forgiven thee”. Dr. McGee clarifies that while salvation comes through individual faith, it was the faith of these stretcher bearers that brought the paralytic to a place where he could encounter Jesus and hear these words. This act of forgiveness provoked criticism from certain scribes who reasoned in their hearts that only God could forgive sins. Jesus, perceiving their thoughts, challenged their reasoning and then, to demonstrate his authority to forgive sins, commanded the paralytic to arise, take up his bed, and walk, which he immediately did, astonishing the onlookers.

Following this, Dr. McGee recounts Jesus’ calling of Levi (Matthew), a publican, to be a disciple. He notes the subsequent dinner hosted by Levi, attended by many publicans and sinners, which drew criticism from the scribes and Pharisees. Jesus responded to their criticism by stating that healthy people do not need a physician, but the sick do, clarifying that he came to call sinners to repentance, not those who considered themselves righteous. The topic of fasting also arises, as John’s disciples and the Pharisees were fasting while Jesus’ disciples were not. Jesus used the analogy of the bridegroom’s presence and the metaphors of old and new garments and wine skins to illustrate that his ministry represented something new, a break from the old system, rather than a mere continuation or improvement of it.

Dr. McGee then addresses two Sabbath controversies: the disciples plucking grain in the fields and Jesus healing a man with a withered hand in the synagogue. The Pharisees accused the disciples of breaking the Sabbath by harvesting grain, but Dr. McGee explains that their actions were within the bounds of the law, which permitted plucking grain by hand. Jesus defended his disciples by referencing David’s actions and declaring that “the Sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath” and that the Son of Man is Lord also of the Sabbath. In the synagogue, Jesus healed a man with a withered hand, knowing that the religious leaders were watching to accuse him. He challenged them on whether it was lawful to do good or evil on the Sabbath, and despite their silence, he healed the man, leading to the religious rulers plotting his destruction. Subsequently, Jesus withdrew with his disciples, and the crowds followed him from various regions. He then chose the twelve apostles, emphasizing his sovereign choice in this matter.

In the latter part of the sermon, Dr. McGee discusses the unpardonable sin, which occurred when the scribes accused Jesus of casting out demons by the power of Beelzebub, attributing the work of the Holy Spirit to Satan. He clarifies that this specific act of rejecting the direct testimony of both the Son and the Holy Spirit cannot be committed today in the same way. Jesus’ interaction with his physical family is also mentioned, where he emphasized that those who do the will of God are his true mother, brother, and sister. Finally, Dr. McGee introduces chapter 4 and the parables, noting that even Mark’s presentation of parables emphasizes action. He touches on the parable of the sower, the candle, the unique parable of the growing seed, and the mustard seed, explaining their significance in understanding the kingdom of God and the reception of the word. The sermon concludes with the miracle of Jesus stilling the storm, highlighting his power over nature and the disciples’ awe and fear in response.