Faithful Workers in the Early Church

ANDY ANDERSON

Romans 16 gives a description of life among the first Christians. The chapter is more than a list of names; it is a record of ordinary believers who served God faithfully in their time. Through these greetings, we learn how the early church grew, how men and women worked together for Christ, and how Paul valued those who stood beside him in the gospel.

Paul begins by commending Phoebe, a woman from the church in Cenchrea. She is described as a servant and helper of many, including Paul himself. Her role shows that women had an important part in supporting the ministry. Some believe she carried the letter to the Romans, which would have been a great responsibility. While Paul taught that church leadership should be held by men, he also recognized how much women contributed through service, care, and generosity.

The next names Paul mentions are Priscilla and Aquila, a married couple who risked their lives for him. They worked with Paul as tentmakers and hosted a church in their home. When they met a preacher named Apollos, they quietly taught him more about Christ. In this we see that teaching and encouragement can happen privately and faithfully, without public recognition. House churches like theirs were common because most believers did not have special buildings to meet in. The early church grew through homes, families, and personal connections.

Paul then greets many others. He speaks of Epaenetus, his first convert in Asia, and Mary, who worked hard to help others. He mentions Andronicus and Junia, fellow prisoners for Christ, and others like Ampliatus, Urbanus, and Stachys, who laboured with him. Many of these names were common among slaves. In this we see that the church welcomed people from every part of society. In a city like Rome, with hundreds of thousands of people, there were likely many small gatherings meeting in houses throughout the city.

Later in the chapter, Paul’s companions also send their greetings. Timothy, Lucius, Jason, and others are mentioned. We even hear from Tertius, the man who wrote down Paul’s words as he dictated the letter. Paul believed that all Scripture came from God’s inspiration. The Holy Spirit guided each writer so that the message was true and complete. This is why the Bible remains the final authority for Christian faith.

The chapter ends with a few more names, Gaius, who hosted Paul’s church in his home, Erastus, who served as a city treasurer, and Quartus, described simply as a brother. The church was built by many unseen hands. These early believers, men and women, free and slave, rich and poor, all shared a common faith in Jesus Christ. Their names live on because they served with love and faithfulness. Though most Christians will never be famous, their service to God still matters. What counts most is that our names are written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.

What is your role in the church? Consider, the strength of the church does not come from power or status but from humble people who love God and one another. Every act of service, every prayer, every quiet work done for Christ continues the story of faithful believers that began in those early days.

Whatever you do, do your work heartily, as for the Lord and not for people, 24 knowing that it is from the Lord that you will receive the reward of the inheritance. It is the Lord Christ whom you serve.

Colossians 3:23

Making God’s work our own

CONNIE WILLIAMS

Years ago, the evangelist D.L. Moody met a stranger on the streets of Chicago and asked him if he was a Christian. The man told Moody to mind his own business, to which Moody answered, “This is my business.” Though Moody sold shoes for a living, he knew that his true purpose was to share the message of Jesus Christ. The work of spreading the gospel is not only for pastors or missionaries. It is the calling of every believer.

When a person chooses to make God’s work their own, life gains direction and meaning. Sharing the gospel brings peace and strength, even against spiritual opposition. The Apostle Paul spoke of this in Ephesians 6, describing the “shoes of the gospel of peace” as a defense against evil. Living with this purpose helps people choose purity over temptation, generosity over greed, and discipline over aimlessness.

To live this way, a person must first be convinced that others need Christ. Sometimes people hesitate to speak about faith because they are not sure that salvation through Jesus is the only way to eternal life. These are folks who need to examine their own salvation. The Bible is clear when Jesus says in John 14:6 that no one comes to the Father except through Him. If that is true, then believers must understand that every person without Christ faces eternal separation from God. Only a deep conviction of this truth will lead someone to speak up about their faith.

Second, those who share the gospel must have confidence that God has the power to save. No person can bring someone to faith through persuasion alone. Salvation is not something that happens because of our effort. It comes from faith that is a Gift from God. Jesus said in John 6:44, no one can come to Him unless the Father calls them.

Third, sharing the gospel wisely means understanding a person’s level of openness. It’s not about giving a long, one-sided talk without listening. But real communication takes patience and respect. It allows space for honest questions and ongoing conversations. Still, relationships alone are not enough. The message must be spoken, because faith comes through hearing the Word of God.

Finally, to represent God’s message faithfully, one must understand it clearly. Believers are ambassadors for Christ, not creators of a new message. Their duty is to represent what God has already said. The gospel can be explained in four main truths:

First, everyone has sinned. Romans 3:23 says that all people have fallen short of God’s standard. Some may live better lives than others, but none are good enough to reach God on their own.

Second, sin deserves punishment. Romans 6:23 says that the wages of sin is death This is eternal separation from God.

Third, Jesus Christ died for our sins. Romans 5:8 teaches that God showed His love by sending Jesus to take the punishment we deserved. Through His death, justice was satisfied and mercy was offered.

Fourth, salvation is a gift that must be received. John 1:12 says that those who receive Christ and believe in His name become children of God. A gift is not truly ours until we accept it. In the same way, forgiveness and eternal life belong only to those who personally receive what Jesus has done for them.

There is no deeper satisfaction than seeing someone find life in Christ. That joy is not meant only for preachers but for every follower of Jesus.

Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were making an appeal through us; we beg you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God.

2 Corinthians 5:20

True Freedom in Christ

RICHARD CORDER

In his letter to the Galatians, Paul speaks about the freedom believers have through faith in Jesus Christ. He uses the story of Abraham, Sarah, and Hagar as an illustration to show the difference between living under the law and living under God’s promise. This story helps us understand that our salvation is not earned by human effort or religious rules but comes from trusting in Christ alone.

Paul was writing to Christians in Galatia who were being influenced by teachers known as Judaizers. These men insisted that believers had to follow the laws of Moses, such as circumcision, to be truly saved. Paul strongly opposed this message. He reminded the Galatians that salvation is through faith, not through the works of the law. Good works are the fruit of salvation, not the cause of it. They are evidence that someone truly belongs to Christ, but they do not earn a person’s place with God.

Paul explained that this false teaching was dangerous because it took away from what Jesus had already done on the cross. If salvation could be gained through the law, then Christ’s death would have been unnecessary. The apostle spoke clearly, “Yet we know that a person is not justified by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ.” The law shows us our sin and our need for a saviour, but only Jesus brings freedom from sin and death.

To illustrate his point, Paul reminded the Galatians of Abraham’s two sons. Ishmael was born from Hagar, the servant, as a result of human planning. Isaac was born to Sarah, the free woman, as the fulfilment of God’s promise. Paul used this as a picture of two covenants. Hagar represents Mount Sinai, where the law was given, and this covenant leads to bondage because no one can perfectly keep the law. Sarah represents God’s promise, which leads to freedom through faith. Those who trust in Christ are like Isaac. They are children of promise, born not of human effort but by the Spirit of God.

Paul told the Galatians that believers must “cast out the bondwoman,” meaning they must turn away from the idea that human effort can bring salvation. Only those who rely on the promise of God through faith in Jesus are heirs of eternal life. Trying to earn salvation through good deeds is like returning to slavery after being set free.

Even today, many people believe that doing good works or following certain traditions will make them right with God. But scripture teaches that eternal life is a gift, not a payment for good behaviour. Paul wrote in Romans that “the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.” This truth reminds us that no human effort can remove sin. Only God, through His mercy and grace, offers forgiveness and freedom in Christ.

Paul urged the Galatians to stand firm in that freedom. To be free in Christ does not mean living carelessly, but living gratefully and obediently because of what Jesus has done. Obedience is no longer a way to earn salvation, it is a response of love. When we follow God’s ways, we do it not out of fear of punishment, but out of joy in belonging to Him.

It was for freedom that Christ set us free; therefore keep standing firm and do not be subject again to a yoke of slavery.

Galatians 5:1

Abiding in Christ Leads to a Fruitful Life

ANDY ANDERSON

Every follower of Christ should take time to honestly consider how their spiritual life is going. Some days we may feel strong and growing, while at other times we may simply be surviving or even withering. Whatever our condition, God’s Word speaks directly to us. In John 15, Jesus uses an image to show how spiritual life works: the vine and its branches.

On the night before his death, Jesus spoke with his disciples and compared himself to a vine. He said, “I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener.” In the Old Testament, Israel was often called God’s vineyard. God planted and cared for them, but they failed to produce good fruit. When Jesus called himself the true vine, he meant that he is everything Israel was meant to be, faithful, fruitful, and obedient. He is the true source of spiritual life. Anyone who belongs to God must be joined to him.

The Father is the gardener who tends the vine. He removes what is dead and prunes what is alive so that it can grow stronger. Jesus explained that those who bear fruit will be pruned so they can bear even more. Pruning may be painful, but it is always done in love. God works in the lives of his people to help them grow, even through loss or hardship. Like a tree branch trimmed by a careful gardener, the believer is shaped by God’s hand to become more useful and beautiful.

Jesus made it clear that real believers always produce some kind of fruit. The ones who show no fruit are like branches that appear connected but are not truly alive. They eventually fall away because they were never part of the vine. True followers of Christ, however, are not cut off. Even when they struggle, God continues his work in them.

To “abide” in Christ means to remain in close relationship with him. A branch stays alive only when it stays connected to the vine. In the same way, spiritual life continues only as we depend on Jesus. Abiding is not about earning our place with God, but about living in daily fellowship with him through prayer, obedience, worship, and trust. It is not a one-time act but a way of life.

Jesus said plainly, “Apart from me, you can do nothing.” Just as an unplugged device loses power, a believer who tries to live apart from Christ loses spiritual strength. When we rely on him, his life flows through us, producing good fruit. This fruit is seen in changed attitudes, behaviour, and character. As branches of Christ’s vine, we begin to reflect his likeness.

Another result of abiding is visible discipleship. Jesus said that when we bear much fruit, we show that we are truly his disciples and bring glory to God. Every act of faithfulness, whether serving others, forgiving someone, or obeying God’s Word, shows the world who we belong to. The goal is never to draw attention to ourselves but to honour the Father who gives life to the vine.

Abiding also allows us to experience Christ’s love. Jesus said, “As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Abide in my love.” His love is not temporary or limited. It is as strong and deep as the love between the Father and the Son. When we keep his commands, we live within that love. Obedience does not earn God’s love, but it helps us stay aware of it. Obedience leads to joy because it keeps us close to the One who loves us most.

Finally, abiding leads to complete joy. Jesus said he spoke these words so that his joy would be in us and our joy would be full. His joy is not shallow or temporary. It remains even in pain. When we stay close to him, we find a deep and lasting peace that cannot be taken away.

The Christian life is not about doing everything right on our own. It is about staying connected to the One who gives life.

Remain in Me, and I in you. Just as the branch cannot bear fruit of itself but must remain in the vine, so neither can you unless you remain in Me.

John 15:4

Standing strong when life gets hard

DON HEBERT

Hugh Latimer and Nicholas Ridley, IRS Images, 2025

People throughout history have faced difficult choices between their beliefs and their safety. During the Reformation, three Anglican ministers were told to accept Catholic Church teachings or face death. Two of them, Hugh Latimer and Nicholas Ridley, refused to deny their Protestant faith. As they were tied to stakes and burned alive, Latimer spoke encouraging words to his friend. He said they would light a candle in England that would never go out. These men died with confidence because they trusted God completely.

The third minister, Thomas Cranmer, made a different choice at first. Fear overwhelmed him, and he wrote a letter saying he no longer believed Protestant teachings. He gave in to pressure from Catholic authorities, even though he still held his original beliefs privately. His fear of what people would do to him became stronger than his fear of God. This would change before his death, and he too was executed.

These men’s lives show us two paths. One shows the kind of faith we should aim for, where we trust God no matter what happens. The other reminds us how easy it is to take the easy way out when things get difficult.

The book of James was written to Jewish believers who were scattered across the Roman Empire during a hard time. They faced many challenges and needed encouragement to stay faithful. James wrote to teach them how to handle trials with confidence and how to live out genuine faith in their daily lives.

Some people today say they are not religious, only spiritual. They want to emphasize a personal connection with God rather than just following rules. While the desire for a real relationship with God is what we seek, religion itself is not a bad word. True religion combines belief with action. It means your faith shows up in how you live. James teaches us what pure religion looks like throughout his letter.

The main message of the first chapter is about having joy that does not waver. True faith means staying steady and joyful even when life is hard.

James starts by introducing himself as a servant of God and Jesus Christ. Even though he was the half-brother of Jesus, he does not boast about this connection. Instead, he shows that he is under God’s authority just like everyone else. This is important because it shows that joy comes from being secure in God, not from having a special position or status.

Horatio G. Spafford wrote “It Is Well with My Soul” after experiencing profound personal tragedy. In 1873, his four daughters drowned when their ship, the Ville du Havre, sank in the Atlantic Ocean while his wife survived. As Spafford later crossed the same waters to meet her, he penned the hymn’s moving words, expressing steadfast faith and peace in God despite his overwhelming loss.

James tells his readers to count it as complete joy when they face different kinds of trials. It should be as the hymn says; it should be well with my soul. This seems like a strange instruction. How can difficult times bring joy? The answer is that trials test our faith, and when our faith is tested, it produces steadfastness. Being steadfast means staying firm in what you believe and not being moved by outside pressure or voices telling you to change.

When we stand firm on God’s word, we can share an important message with the world. We tell people that destruction is coming for those who reject God, but salvation is available through Jesus Christ. Even though all people are sinners, God sent Jesus to save us. Jesus looked toward the cross with determination and did not hold back. He endured suffering for the joy that was ahead of him. Now he sits at God’s right hand. Because Jesus endured, we can endure too.

As we go through trials, our faith makes us more complete . I’m speaking of our faith given as a gift from God. This does not happen overnight. We are not finished products yet. Everyone has areas where they need to grow. Each trial God allows brings us closer to being the people he wants us to be.

Growth can be painful. Trials hurt, even when we understand that God is using them for our good. That is why James gives us instructions for the times when we feel weak. If we lack wisdom, we should ask God for it. God gives generously to everyone who asks, and he does not scold us for needing help. He is a kind father who loves giving good gifts to his children.

We must ask without doubting. People who doubt are like waves tossed around by the wind. They have no firm foundation. They are double-minded and unstable in everything they do. When good times come, they seem to have faith. When hard times arrive, their faith disappears. This is not real faith at all.

Another reason we can have joyful steadfastness is because we can look forward to rewards from God. Yes, we should not focus solely on rewards, we should do the right thing because it is right. We do want our hearts to change and not just our behavior. But it is also true that rewards are actually good and biblical. God designed us to want rewards, and James teaches us about this.

Those who remain steadfast under trials will receive the crown of life. God promises this to those who love him. The crown of life means eternal life with God. It means a life full of joy and celebration, free from sin, sickness, and death. This is a life beyond anything we can experience now, better than our best days on earth.

When we face suffering, we can think about this promise. God is for us, not against us. He wants us to experience life in his presence, free from pain and addiction, free from disease and death. Even in our darkest moments, we can remember that our trials are temporary but God’s reward lasts forever.

The story of Thomas Cranmer does not end with his denial. The confidence of Latimer and Ridley lit a fire that led to Cranmer’s change of heart. He realized he had feared people more than God. He publicly declared he was wrong to deny his faith. As he began preaching the gospel clearly again, he was burned at the stake one year later in the same place his friends had died. When the flames were lit, he held his hand out first, saying it should be punished first because it had signed the letter denying his faith. This shows how someone can become steadfast even after failing.

I don’t think any of us will not be burned at the stake for our faith. But each of us will face trials. The book of James gives us comfort to rejoice, to seek God’s rewards, and to resolve to be godly and act now. This is the heart of true faith: joyful steadfastness in trials.

Blessed is a man who perseveres under trial; for once he has been approved, he will receive the crown of life which the Lord has promised to those who love Him.

James 1:12